The towering Gothic cathedrals and the classical Roman architectural legacy are united by the unique Romanesque architectural style that arose in Europe in the eleventh and twelfth centuries.
Romanesque architecture emphasizes earthiness and sturdiness, featuring solid stone walls and tiny windows that create eerie, dark interiors known for their weight and durability.
Romanesque architecture employs restrained ornamentation, featuring biblical themes, mythological creatures, and intricate patterns on portals, capitals, and tympanums.
The author highlights the underappreciation of Romanesque architecture in art history, citing their firsthand experience with Romanesque churches in Auvergne, France.
Despite its relatively low engineering achievement, Gothic and Renaissance architecture is more renowned due to its superior notoriety.