Alexander Calder, a renowned modern artist, revolutionized sculpture with his groundbreaking contributions to kinetic art and movable works, originating from a wealthy family with creative talent. 

Calder's artistic repertoire included large tables and immovable sculptures in public spaces, showcasing his ability to transform industrial materials into whimsical, larger-than-life works of art.

Calder's Circus, a Parisian circus in 1926, fused performance with visual art, leading to his exploration of abstraction and motion, culminating in his renowned mobile in 1931. 

Calder's art reflects modern art's trend towards abstraction, inspired by Mondrian's work, which incorporated movement into compositions.  

Calder's aesthetic blends simplicity and complexity, using bright colours and geometric shapes in playful, sophisticated works. His practice echoes physics principles and combines engineering precision with creative expression.